The Full Guide To Caring, Planting And Propagation

Anubias nana is a short, broad-leaved plant. Its dark green color makes it an attractive plant and it will help keep the water in your tank clean and provide oxygen. Adding plants to an aquarium can be daunting for a beginner as it is another thing that needs to be taken care of. The good news is that this breed is tough and can survive most of the mistakes a beginner can make. Propagation is also very easy so you can start with a small number and gradually grow in your tank.

Facts & Overview of Anubias Nana

Family Classification: Araceae Care Level: Easy to Grow Rate: Slow Maximum Size: 7.5 inches Minimum tank size: 10 gallons Water Condition: 72-82°F, pH 6-7, 5, 3-8 KH Light: Low – moderate Propagation: Division of rhizomes Location: Anubias nana (Anubias barteri var. Nana) is a variety of freshwater plants Anubias barteri, belongs to the Ray family. Although these are the most common names, it is also sometimes referred to as dwarf Anubias. Many common aquatic plants come from Asia, but this species is native to Africa (Cameroon and Nigeria). a variety of conditions. It can grow partially or fully submerged, making it popular in many types of aquariums and gardens. One of the shortest plants available, it is ideal for mulching and providing habitat for bottom-dwelling fish (such as grasshoppers and catfish). This gives a freer swimming space higher up, their leaves are dark green, adding some interesting color to the bottom of the tank. You won’t have much trouble propagating either, so it’s cheap and easy to spread this color throughout your tank. Overall, this helps keep the tank healthier and reduces your cleaning workload. You may also have heard of the small Anubias nana (Anubias barteri var. Little Nana); This is a smaller variant of Anubias nana and only grows to about 5cm.

Appearance

They are a very sturdy plant with thick, dark green stems. Their maximum height is about 7.5 inches, but the size can vary depending on the conditions of the tank. Each stem is planted in a substrate and they do not tend to float to the surface. The leaves are dark green and branch off the stem for the classic teardrop form found on many plants, each leaf is thin but covered with a tough cuticle. They can flower in an arrangement where the plant is only partially submerged, but they also flower when fully submerged and can therefore make an excellent focal point. The flowers usually last up to two or three months after blooming. roots anchor the stem in place. They work their way through the substrate as the plant grows, which will be buried after planting. If you don’t want to bury them, you can also attach them to rocks and wood because the roots will wrap around them.

Anubias Nana Care

Buy Anubias Nana

When buying plants, you want the healthiest specimens possible. There are several things to keep in mind when choosing your tree.

• Color is a prime gift. Anubias nana is naturally dark green, so if the color is faded or there are patches of brown or yellow there is something wrong with the plant.
• The leaves of this species can be heavy, which means having a strong stem is important. You should avoid drooping plants that are not able to support their weight.
• Finally, check for general damage. Leaf tears can restrict photosynthesis and slow growth. Damaged specimens are also less likely to survive after you replant them in the tank.

Read more: Dominoes Since this is a common species, you can find it at most aquarium stores. Its popularity also makes it pretty cheap – you can buy a healthy plant for less than $5. Sometimes you will see it sold attached to stone or wood for a higher price.

Tank requirements

In the wild, you’ll find Anubias nana grown along riverbanks, partially or completely submerged in shallow water. Here the plant has access to a lot of light for photosynthesis, the substrate is soft and has a lot of mud, making it easier for the roots to grow and take nutrients from the environment. The water is warm and slightly acidic. These conditions are easy to reproduce in a home aquarium. A heater can be used to keep the water warm. They need temperatures between 72-82°F, with a pH between 6 and 7.5 and 3-8 KH. This plant thrives in fine-grained substrates because it allows roots to grow and immobilize them. So the least likely to damage them. You don’t need any special lighting, standard aquarium lights will do. Just make sure the light reaches the leaves and the plant is not in the shade. Because of their size, you can keep them in small tanks of about 10 gallons.

Maintenance and Care

Anubias nana is a slow growing species making it one of the easiest plants to maintain, only needing occasional pruning (when the stems are too long). You need to keep the tank clean or else contaminants will build up gradually. becomes toxic and kills any organisms in your tank. Frequent water changes (every few weeks) will control nitrate levels. This gives your plants more access to light for photosynthesis. As the plant grows, it takes nutrients from the water. Without enough nutrients, its growth will slow down. Another option is to use nutrient-rich media. Just be aware that you don’t add too many nutrients or you may encourage algae growth. You can add CO2 for the same effect (since it is absorbed during photosynthesis), but Anubias nana will manage by exhaling CO2 out of the fish as they respire. Adding too much CO2 will harm your fish.

Planting or floating?

Anubias nana is a plant that won’t grow as well in the long run as a floating plant, it can be grown in media or attached to decorative objects – the roots will grow and wrap around the objects. This allows you to add color wherever you want, it is not only decorative but it also provides a habitat for the fish. The leaves provide an escape from other boisterous fish and create shaded areas for those looking to escape the light. Since it is a cultivated species, you can choose the location of each plant to help create landscaping in the tank; This isn’t like floating plants floating around. If you want a plant that floats on the surface, wormwood is a popular and sturdy choice.

How to grow Anubias Nana

When growing Anubias nana, you need to keep a few things in mind, do not plant in shady places. Their leaves need access to light for photosynthesis, without this they will eventually die. Too many trees in a space with depleted resources, the trees will have to compete and as a result some trees will die. Soft substrates are best for roots, which in the wild can grow through muddy riverbanks. Sand is a good choice, but any fine gravel will do.

Growing Anubias on Driftwood

Read more: How to get rid of lines on your belly Another popular way this plant is used for aquatics is by attaching Anubias to driftwood. This can be easily done using a clear fishing line, or fine cotton. Place the tree on a piece of driftwood, or any other decoration of your choice and gently tie the tree in place with cotton, you don’t need to bury the roots as they will rot if completely buried. Strings can be used to help tie the roots to the ornament. This will hold them in place until the roots grow strong enough to hold them in place. After a few weeks, the roots will stick to the surface and you can remove the cotton tie.

How to propagate Anubias Nana

This species propagates through rhizome division, in simple terms when their stem breaks off and falls onto the substrate, they will develop into their own plants. Place these cuttings back in the media elsewhere – they will soon grow into plants of their own. It only takes a few days for them to start taking root, each cut must have at least 3 leaves for the new plant to be able to photosynthesize (necessary for growth). To survive, you don’t need to create any special conditions in the tank to propagate, but the plant will grow best when the water is clean and has plenty of light, nutrients, and CO2. You can use nutritional supplements and CO2 to optimize this. , just make sure to consider their effect on any other life in your tank.

Anubias Nana Tank Mates and Compatibility

Anubias Nana and Java Moss You can grow Anubias nana with pretty much any other aquatic plant, as long as you don’t plant them too much. Overcrowding will cause resources to be depleted and some plants will die. Since this species is short and covers the lower levels of the tank, you can use a water sprite to add interest to the middle floors or use a hornwort as a float. also kept with Anubias nana. The fish and catfish that live on the bottom of the tank will benefit the most because they can hide among the leaves. gnaw. Goldfish are a common example, but a lot of other fish are also guilty of eating plants, these plants can do some minor damage but it’s best to limit this as much as possible. Research fish before adding them so you can predict how they will perform. You have many choices which means you can keep Anubias nana in most freshwater aquariums.

Is Anubias Nana suitable for your aquarium? (Summary)

You can keep this plant in a variety of layouts – most freshwater tanks are ideal. As long as your water parameters are in the right range, with plenty of light and a soft substrate, your Anubias nana will thrive. This plant can be kept with many fish species. However, to avoid too much damage, stay away from easily herbivorous species. Most other common freshwater fish will not cause problems. because of its tough nature. If you choose it, you won’t regret it. Let us know in the comments below… Read more: how to make honey bee smoke

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