How To Propagate Polka Dot Begonia
The polka dot begonia has large, angel wing-shaped leaves with a unique polka dot pattern and a bright purple underside. These vibrant plants add a splash of bright color to any space. Once you know the basics, taking care of this pretty bonsai is easy. Keep reading to learn everything you need to know about polka dot begonia care and propagation. This care guide is dedicated to the care of polka dot begonia. For specific care instructions for other plants, see here. Read: how to propagate polka dot begonia
Polka Dot Begonia Care In-home care:
Contents
Polka Dot Begonia Size & Growth
Dotted begonia is cane begonia, known for its symmetrical angel wing leaves on long bamboo stalks. It is a fast-growing houseplant that grows up to 2 meters tall in the right conditions. Each leaf is up to 20 cm long. Pruning the tree helps maintain a bushy shape as new stems grow from where you prune. The best time to prune is in late fall (the end of the tree’s growing season) so the tree can conserve energy over the winter. Then you can propagate the cuttings! Flowers grow in clusters and are white or pale pink. Usually blooms between spring and autumn. After the flowers are finished blooming, remove them to let the plant rest.
Breeding begonia Polka Dot
To propagate polka dot begonia, cut off a leaf with 1 to 2 stem nodes. Fill a jar with water and place the cut inside. Keep this cut in a warm, sunny spot to promote growth and change the water frequently. After the roots have grown, you can replace the cut with new soil. Keep the soil moist to promote plant growth.
Polka Dot Begonia’s Sunlight Needs
Dotted begonia thrives in bright, indirect light. One East or West facing window is best because it provides enough light to keep the leaves vibrant without burning the plant. Lack of light causes the plant to grow legs because it reaches out to more sun, however, direct sunlight causes leaf burn, which manifests as brown spots on the leaves. If your tree is burned, move it away from the window or cover the window with fabric curtains. Brown sunburned parts don’t fade once formed, so it’s best to prevent leaf burn in the first place. Rotate begonias every few weeks to make sure each side gets enough light and grows evenly. In addition, regularly dust the leaves to keep them clean so that the plant can absorb the necessary sunlight.
Polka Dot Begonia Watering
Water the Begonia thoroughly when it touches the top 2 to 3 inches of soil. Water the soil directly to avoid wetting the leaves. Pour water until it comes out of the drainage hole in the bottom of the pot. Then, be sure to drain any excess water from the dish after watering, as Begonias are susceptible to root rot if left in water for a long time. It’s important to test the soil for dryness before watering to avoid getting too wet. In general, you should water your Begonia once every one to two weeks and adjust the frequency as needed based on your environmental conditions. Remember that plants grown in warmer and drier climates require more frequent watering than plants in cooler or humid climates. growth slows down. Related articles: Instructions for taking care of spider plants
Polka Dot Begonia Soil
Grow Begonia maculata in an organic-rich indoor potting mix. Mix in a few cups of perlite to increase drainage and reduce the risk of over-watering.
Polka Dot Begonia Temperature
This tropical houseplant thrives in temperatures between 65 and 80°F (18 to 27°C). Avoid exposing the plant to cold temperatures or a windy window as this can shock the plant.
Polka Dot Begonia Humidity
Dotted begonia prefers moderate to high humidity. Brown leaf tips are a common sign that your plant needs more moisture. Increase humidity by placing a humidifier nearby, or place the plant in a cobblestone tray filled with water. Avoid misting the leaves directly- Begonias are very susceptible to powdery mildew, especially if their leaves remain wet for long periods of time. You can lightly mist the air around the plant if you want to increase the humidity.
Repotting Polka Dot Begonia
Repot your Begonia maculata every one to two years around spring time when you notice it has outgrown the pot. If the pot is too large, the soil will absorb more water, causing root rot. Begonia maculata likes to grow in pots, gently lift the plant out of the old pot and clean the soil from the roots. Trim rotten or damaged roots with a clean pair of scissors. Pour new, well-drained potting soil into the new pot and secure the plant in place. Wait a week after repotting before watering again to give the plant time to settle into its new home.
Fertilizing Polka Dot Begonia
Read more: how to hang a super-fast bag Fertilize this houseplant with a diluted crop fertilizer once a month from spring to summer (make sure the soil is moist before fertilizing). Do not feed from fall to winter when plant growth slows down.Hover over the image above and click the save button to pin it to Pinterest!
Polka Dot Begonia Toxicity
Unfortunately, Begonia maculata is toxic to pets and humans and causes stomach irritation if ingested, so keep it out of their reach.
Common Polka Dot Begonia Care Problems
1. Begonia polka dot leaves turn brown
- Underwater: If touching dry soil, be careful to increase your watering frequency, especially if the plant is in a hot room.
- The light: Prolonged exposure to bright, direct light will burn leaves and cause brown spots. Move the plant away from a window so it receives indirect light.
- Dry air: moisture-loving begonias and brown leaf tips are signs that the surrounding air is too dry. Place a humidifier nearby or place the pot in a cobblestone tray to increase humidity.
2. The polka dot begonia turns yellow
- Old leaves: The leaves age at the bottom and turn yellow with age. If only the old leaves are yellow, this is normal as the plant ages and nothing needs to be done.
- Overwatering: Falling yellow leaves and soft/soft stems indicate that the begonia has received too much water. Remove the plant from the soil and cut off the rotten roots (they are black and slimy). If the rot has developed into a stem, trim off the stem until you have clean tissue without any signs of rot. Plant in fresh, well-drained soil and stop watering for a few weeks as the plant recovers. Also make sure your pot has drainage holes to let out the moisture.
- Nutritional deficiencies: Fertilize the begonia monthly during spring through summer so it receives adequate nutrition.
3. drooping polka dot begonia
- Underwater: if you notice drooping leaves and stems, this is a sign the plant needs more water. Check that the soil is dry and then water the plant thoroughly. If the soil is completely dry, you can water the plant by placing the pot in a pot of water and allowing the pot to absorb water from the drainage hole. After 45 minutes, remove the pot to allow the soil to drain.
4. Pests on polka dot begonia
Fortunately, begonias are relatively pest-free.
- Cotton adhesive
- Yellow or discolored leaves
- Black mold-like substance
Carefully inspect your begonia for pests and diseases if you notice these signs. Check your neighboring crops as pests are highly contagious. Isolate affected plants. Wash the plant under strong running water with insecticidal soap. Spray diluted tincture or neem oil on the plants, spraying once every three to four days for several weeks until the signs of infection are gone.
In short for the care and propagation of begonias Polka Dot…
Begonias come in many varieties and colors but the maculata is one of the most beautiful. The polka dot begonia is a great addition to any home, with its angel wing leaves and unique silver dotted pattern. Display it as a centerpiece or in a terrarium. The best part is that this bonsai is quite easy to care for once you have met its needs. Have more questions about polka dot begonia plant care? Let me know in the comments below!
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