How To Cut An Object In Half In Illustrator

Video How to cut an object in half in illustratorIllustrator How to cut a shape This article shows in Adobe Illustrator how to cut a shape using one of five methods:

  • Cut a shape with the Knife Tool
  • Cut a shape with the Scissors Tool
  • Cut out a shape with the Eraser Tool
  • Clip a shape with the Clipping Mask Tool (this tool masks a specific shape, not cuts)
  • Crop a shape with the Crop Tool (this tool will remove unwanted elements outside a specific shape)

It also explains:

  • How to cut one shape out of another in Illustrator

This article was written in Adobe Illustrator CS6, but the steps are the same no matter which version you’re using. As always, there are many different ways to achieve different things in Illustrator, and cutting a shape is one of them. However, the five methods explained on this page crop a shape in Illustrator in slightly different ways.

Illustrator How to cut a shape with the Knife Tool

Contents

All toolbar buttons have small arrows in the bottom right corner (pointing down and right) indicating that the button hides more tools in the submenu, accessible when you hold the button. For example, included in the Illustrator Toolbar is the Eraser Tool with a small submenu arrow:The submenu also hides two tools besides the Eraser: Scissors and Knife, the latter of which is represented by a small serrated blade. These three tools are used to cut or remove parts of an Illustrator element in slightly different ways. First, create a simple shape. If you give a stroke to the shape, it helps to demonstrate some of the differences between the tools. The random shape I created has an irregular stroke applied to it via the Configure Irregular Width submenu.Simple shapes in IllustratorIt doesn’t matter if a shape is selected for this process, but with the Knife selected, click on the artboard (away from the shape) and drag over the shape you want to cut across it. Release when you have passed all the paths on the shape.Cut a shape with the knife toolThe shape will now show an extra stroke along the line you just cut. Deselect the shape (will be selected when the cut is done). Now click on a part of the shape and drag it away. You’ll see that you’ve cut the shape into two parts, each with a closed line, indicated by the fact that both parts have a stroke around them.Illustrator Knife ToolYou can also create a ‘zig zag’ line that cuts across the shape, cutting over and over before releasing the mouse button. This will result in several sections, all of which become their own independent shapes.Illustrator zigzag patternCrop a shape in IllustratorThe Knife Tool will work on as many shapes as you want at once, including groups of shapes. As long as the shape is not locked or hidden, the Knife will cut through anything it comes across. If any shapes are not wrapped before being cut by the Knife Tool, they will be wrapped after the Knife has finished its work. Read more: samsung galaxy s6 edge how to take screenshots of shapes to be cut or if you only want some but not all shapes to be affected just select the shapes you want to crop before dragging the knife horizontally , deselect other shapes. This will crop only the selected shapes – all other shapes will be unaffected.

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Illustrator How to cut a shape with the Scissors Tool

The Scissors Tool is a slightly different fish kettle. This tool will only work on a single shape at a time, and it won’t wrap around paths once it’s cut. In fact, if it halves a wrapped shape, you’ll end up with two unwrapped shapes – but the overall appearance of the original shape will be preserved. have been created. This will create an anchor point (or select an existing anchor point if clicked). Then click on the other side of the shape where you want the other end of the cut.Cut a shape with the Scissors ToolNow if you deselect the shape and then click/drag one of the new sections, you’ll see how this is different from the Knife Tool. You now have two unwrapped shapes – the open edges of the shape have no strokes, because there is no stroke path along these edges. If you want to close the shapes, select the two endpoints with the white Direct Selection Tool and choose Object / Path / Join (or Control J).Illustrator Scissor Tool

Illustrator How to cut a shape with the Eraser Tool

The Eraser Tool has a different effect when it is used for cutting. Like Knife, it will cut anything and any shape it drags through (as long as they’re unlocked). Just like Knife, once it’s cropped, it wraps around the paths of the shapes it’s cut through. Third, again like the knife, if you only want to delete parts of one (or more) shapes in a group, just select the shapes you want to crop and the rest will be unaffected. Knife is any part of the shape that you drag over that will completely disappear. The Eraser tool acts like a brush in so far as it has a specified size and where the periphery of the brush circle will be where the affected shapes will be surrounded. If there is a stroke around the original shape, the stroke will continue around the areas created on either side of the deleted line. To use this tool, select the Eraser Tool from the Toolbar. Now with the shape selected or not, drag the Eraser over it. You will end up with two enclosed shapes that are missing a large area where the Eraser Tool was dragged.How to cut a shape with the eraser tool in IllustratorYou can also change the size and shape (or at least the roundness) of the Eraser Tool by double-clicking the tool button in the Toolbar. A settings window will open, allowing you to change the roundness, angle, and size of the Eraser brush tip, the same way you can change settings on a brush.Illustrator Eraser Tool Options

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Illustrator How to Crop a Shape with the Crop Tool

Another way to crop or areas of a shape is to use the Crop Tool, which can be found in the Pathfinder Palette. This works by using a shape placed over another to determine which parts of the object to keep and which to delete. Now select Window/Pathfinder. With the shape(s) you want to cut selected, as well as the top shape that you are using as the clipping shape, click the Crop Tool (fourth button from the left below ‘Pathfinders:’). This will delete both the mask object as well as anything selected outside of it.Crop a shape in IllustratorIllustrator Cut ToolNote that any paths opened by this process were automatically closed, leaving a stroke in place. If you don’t want to keep a stroke, you’ll need to convert all strokes to outlines before clipping the item(s). You can find this in Object/Path/Outline Stroke.

Illustrator How to cut a shape with the Clipping Mask Tool

Unlike any of the tools mentioned above, the Clipping Mask Tool is the only one that works non-destructively. This means nothing is erased during the clipping/masking process; It’s just hidden. To mask a shape or set of shapes, follow the same procedure as with the Crop Tool. Create a shape on top of your existing objects, select all the items you want to be affected (including the mask shape that needs to be on top of everything) and choose Object / Clipping Mask / Make. This will create an effect very similar to the Crop Tool, although this time nothing will be erased. Also, no new strokes are created along the new edges.Creating a clipping mask in IllustratorIf you select the masked object and double-click it, you’ll notice that the outline of the original shape can still be seen. This can be edited by double-clicking it again to edit in Isolation Mode, or by releasing the mask by selecting Object/Crop Path/Release.Working in isolation in IllustratorAnd those are the main methods used to crop shapes in Illustrator.

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How to cut one shape out of another in Illustrator

Finally, there is the problem of how to cut one shape out of another. This is very simple and is achieved using the Pathfinder Tool. First, create your two shapes. The image in front should be the shape (the star in the image below) that will be cut out from the back image.Cut one shape out of another in IllustratorTo bring the crop to front, select it using the Black Selection Tool. Then select Object / Arrange / Bring to Front. Now select both shapes using the Selection Tool. Select Window/Pathfinder. Under the top row of icons, click the second icon from the left: Minus front. This will make the foreground subject make a hole in the background.Minus Front Patherfinder Tool in IllustratorShapes cut out from other shapesRead more: how to say the sex of hermit crab | Top Q&A

Resources & Other Information

  • Illustrator Live Trace
  • Illustrator How to Create a Logo
  • Illustrator How to Create Patterns
  • Illustrator How to turn text into outline
  • Illustrator How to Create Line Art
  • Click to the top Illustrator How to Crop Shapes

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