How To Connect A Preamp To Your Interface Properly

If you’ve ever ventured into the world of external mic preamps to compliment the stuff built into your audio interface, you might be wondering what’s the best way to hook it up.. It’s a common problem, but an important one to address. One of my readers on Twitter recently purchased the ART Tube MP as suggested on my blog for bass recording and had this question: “I chose [the ART] up last night. Subtle but much richer. For the guitar, I switched the input to red for a great controllable sound. One question… If you need to add level to ProTools, do you increase the ART preamp output or the audio interface input? “This is a good question. Let’s start from scratch… Read: how to properly connect a preamp to your interface

Microphone level to line level

Read more: How to remove acrylic nails with hot water When you plug your microphone into the input of an audio interface, you never really have to think much about whether it’s microphone level or line level source. But in reality, the microphone sound level is very quiet, and the preamplifier built into your interface is converting that signal into a so-called line-level source, which is much more usable. If using the audio interface, that’s all you need to know. It turns your signal into a digital signal, however, if you start using an external preamp, like the ART Tube MP mentioned above, then you need one more step. You plug your microphone (using an XLR cable) into the microphone input of an external preamp. Then, using a 1/4 inch balanced cable (called a TRS cable), you run the output of that preamp into the line input available on your interface. Your interface may have several microphone XLR inputs as well as several 1/4 inch TRS inputs for line level sources. Plug the preamp’s output into the line-level input. Some interfaces have a hybrid connection that allows you to plug an XLR cable and a TRS cable into the same input. If that’s the case, you’ll likely have a switch that tells the interface that you want to use a Mic or Line level on that input. Set it to Line. Remember that the Line input is different from the Instrument input even though both use a 1/4 connection.

Appropriate attainment stage

Read more: How to Draw Eye Expressions Step by Step Now that you’ve connected the preamp to your interface, the last thing we need to look at is your amplification system and signal flow. The gain knob on your interface controls the preamp on that interface. Since we are using an external preamplifier to bring the microphone signal to line level, we do not need gain on the interface.If you have a line input that doesn’t have a gain knob associated with it, use that. If not, follow this advice. Start by turning the interface increment knob all the way down. Then use the input (and sometimes output) knob(s) on your external microphone to get the desired level of sound into your DAW. If you need more benefit into your software, tune it on the preamp, not the interface as this means your signal is being boosted twice by two different preamps.Remember, you don’t need really hot levels going into your DAW, and you certainly don’t want unnecessary noise. Avoid all of this by using a conservative amplification system in your external preamp and avoid extra gain from your interface preamp when running a line from the outside.

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