Waltz | Top Q&A

Video How to write a waltz

Waltz .’s Early Development

The waltz evolved from a German folk dance called “Landler” and become popular from the 1790s onwards. It is mainly Originated in Austriamostly in the ballrooms of Vienna’s capital – this is where the name Viennese Waltz originates. It became one of the most popular dances of the nineteenth century. waltz is quite controversial at the time the dancing couple hugs dance. Read: how to write a waltz“At The Ball” Frederick Vezin (1859-1933)Johann Strauss (and his father, also called Johann Strauss!!) are the most famous waltz composers. Viennese waltzes were played by large orchestras, typical of the Romantic period.

Musical characteristics of the waltz

The waltz has some very obvious musical “fingerprints” that make it easy to identify:

  • Time signature in meters three (3 beats in a bar), usually 3/4 of the time. Three meter waltz time signature
  • The tone is clear and memorable. Color and other decorative notes are often used to add interest.
  • Accompaniment chords (usually major chords) are played in a homophonic structure.
  • “Oom cha cha” accompaniment “Oom cha cha” is one of my favorite technical music theory terms!! It consists of 1 chord per measure with the bass note played on the first beat and the remaining notes of the chord played on beats 2 and 3: Waltz oom cha cha accompaniment
  • The tempo is usually pretty fast
  • Slow changes between chords – a chord usually spans at least one bar. Technically, we say that the harmonic rhythm is slow.
  • Binary – early waltzes were usually written in binary form.

    • Later development of the Waltz . Style Certainly the Viennese waltz became more complex as composers developed the style. These added complications include:

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  • Long introduction – the tempo is usually slow with tremolo sequences, arpeggios and small pieces of melodies coming later.
  • 5 or more melodies in one track – all in the form of related keys, spanning from 16 to 32 bars and in binary or ternary form.
  • Coda – The ending section ends the track and includes bits from previous tunes.

    • Famous Waltzes

    Read more: how to remove yellow markers from clothesJohann Strauss – The Blue Danube Waltz Performed by Andre Rieu and his orchestra. The Blue Danube is one of the most famous waltzes ever written.Frederic Chopin – Minute Waltz Chopin wrote a number of waltzes, the most famous of which is the Minute Waltz. Listen to the original recording of the performance from 1931.Chopin's Portrait Waltz in D-flat major, Op. 64, No. 1 (The Minute Waltz) Performed by Sigrid Schneevoigt in 1931 Other notable Waltz composers and examples include:

    • Brahms
    • Berlioz’s Symphonie Fantastique’s Second Movement
    • 5th movement in Tchaikovsky’s 3rd symphony (Tchaikovsky also includes waltzes in his operas and ballets. Swan Lake, for example)

    Contemporary Waltzes composers have continued to use the waltz in contemporary compositions. In the 20th century, the waltz was included in musicals e.g. Rodgers and Hammerstein’s The Sound of Music Weber’s “Invitation to Dance” is at 3/4 time and is considered by many critics to be the first “sophisticated” treatment of the waltz. For example, in the movie “Gladiator”, Hans Zimmer use characteristic 3/4 time for recording Dramatic and tense battle scenes – far from the ballrooms in Vienna !! How to Compose A WaltzWaltzes are fun to compose because they have clear musical “fingerprints” to guide you. As long as you make sure you have 3 beats in a barwrite a clear tone with one simple chord progression and use “Oom cha cha” accompaniment then you will be fine on your way! Read more: how to close apps on iphone 5c My suggestion is to try the following:

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  • Start by choosing a simple chord progression (just use I, IV, and V chords – the major chords).
  • Play chord progressions using the “Oom cha cha” accompaniment.

    • Remember yes 3 beats in the bar!The current improvise a tune on top of the chords. Try writing 8 bars to start. “A Time to Dance” (from my album “A Time For Everything”). Hear it – you can hear it Clear melodies and simple chord progressions? You can also hear how it sounds change key for minor relative?Ben Dunnett's CD cover A Time For Everything for the music theory websiteI hope that this example and the information above will inspire and help you in your studies. Share this post: on Twitter on Facebook on Google + Read more: how to prevent swallows from building nests

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