who is the father of ecology
Editor’s Note: This is the second story in a new series, titled Georgia Groundbreakers, honoring faculty, students, alumni, and innovative and visionary leaders throughout. history of the University of Georgia – and their profound, lasting impact on our state, our nation, and the world.Eugene Odum is not made to be angry, But this time he was very angry. Read: who is the father of ecologyIt was the fall of 1946. Odum, then a young associate professor in the biology department of the University of Georgia, had been teaching a course in ecology for several semesters and was very passionate about the subject. Grades are required by all new biology majors. His fellow scientists looked at him and laughed. Odum stormed out of the room but was undeterred. That night, he began writing a set of guiding principles that would eventually form the basis of the industry’s first textbook. Georgia as its founder became the Eugene P. Odum School of Ecology – the world’s first independent ecological university, celebrating its 10th anniversary this year. about pesticides, and before the United States created Earth Day, Odum’s research and advocacy inspired the modern environmental movement. “He was a real visionary; he saw things other people didn’t,” said Betty Jean Craige, Professor Emeritus of Comparative Literature at the University of Georgia and author of “Eugene Odum: Ecosystem Ecologist and Ecologist” school environment”, said. “He spoke intensely and passionately about saving the environment, but he used his model as a way to think about the world.” “Basics of Ecology,” published by Odum in 1953 with his brother and ecologist colleague Howard, was a unique subject. textbooks for more than a decade. This book is the first to suggest that scientists approach nature “from the top down”. Eugene Odum pioneered the concept of ecology – the holistic understanding of the environment as a system of interlocking biotic communities. These ideas were partly inspired by Odum’s father, Howard W. Odum, a prominent sociologist at the University of North Carolina, who taught his sons never to lose sight of the picture. the big picture and who urged Eugene to write his textbook. “What if I don’t know enough? Odum recalls asking his father, in an interview with Craige. “You will learn as you write,” his father replied. “What if I make a mistake?” he asks. “You will correct them in the second edition.” Read more: Billy Joel has finally found the love of his life in Alexis Roderick: What We Know About The Girl on the Long Island But there’s not much editing to do. In his landmark book, Odum argues that we cannot hope to understand the environment without appreciating the complex biological economy of shared, competing, and cooperative resources. He likes to say that the ecosystem is bigger than the sum of its parts. “We’re not going to give the student a frog liver first, let him study that, and then bring him the isolated stomach or individual muscles the next day. one by one – and finally in the last week of the course, trying to assemble all the parts into a frog,” he wrote. “Our poor frog won’t be the most complete and probably the least like a real frog when we try to assemble the parts we’ve been working on! As amazing as this may seem, however, many people try to teach ecology using this reverse ‘partial before total process’. “But Odum’s ideas were not simply theoretical concepts; He took every opportunity to put his ideas into practice. With a small group of graduate students and a modest $10,000 grant from the Atomic Energy Commission, Odum began work in what would become UGA’s Savannah River Ecology Laboratory. Today spanning more than 300 square miles, the facility still serves as a unique open-air laboratory where researchers study energy technology and the impact of human activities on the environment. nature. Long-term analysis of salt marsh ecosystems and coastal food webs has inspired generations of wetland scientists. Today, the Maritime Institute provides researchers with ready-to-use access to coastal habitats and permanent data on the state’s estuaries and barrier islands.Learn more about the outstanding men and women of UGA in the Georgia Groundbreakers series.While Odum is a careful and thoughtful researcher, his work often blurs the lines between science and advocacy. He will tell everyone that ecology simply comes from the Greek word “oikos” which means house. The various ecosystems, or houses, can be as small as a lonely forest pond or as large as a planet, and it is man’s responsibility to treat the “big house” with great care. ” our. “We must begin to devote more than our human resources our wealth, energy and technical skills to servicing and repairing our ‘big home’, the biosphere, which provides more than just a place to live. to live and enjoy but also all the needs that support our lives, “Odum wrote in his book” Ecological strokes: Ecosystems Approaches to cope with the situation human difficulty. “Odum will spend decades refining and spreading its holistic ecosystem ecology model, which has found a captive audience in the burgeoning environmental movement. In many ways, Odum has become the face of the movement, and his excitement is contagious. “He would wave his hands around when he talked like a conductor in front of an orchestra,” said David Coleman, UGA Emeritus Professor of Ecological Studies, who has worked closely with Odum at SREL. “He’s a master at getting people to think about things differently.” Odum’s name began appearing in mass media such as Time and Newsweek, where reporters questioned him about the fate of humanity and the importance of environmental stewardship. In all of his public commentary, Odum never strayed from his concept of inclusivity. Read more: ‘Heroes Reborn’: Who is Nathan and Malina’s biological father? Twenty years after his colleagues laughed at him from a department meeting for suggesting that his class be part of the required biology curriculum, the board of regents approved approved for UGA’s Institute of Ecology in 1967, with Odum as its first director. in ecology” In 1970, he became the first UGA faculty member to be elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences. And he was awarded the Tyler Ecology Prize by former President Jimmy Carter during ceremonies held at the White House. “His pioneering work in the field of ecology has changed the way we see the natural world and our place in it.” Odum has produced a seemingly endless stream of books, international conference talks and journal articles, but he always holds a special place in his heart for his textbooks. Now in its fifth edition, “Fundamentals of Ecology” has been translated into more than a dozen languages. Odum died in his hometown of Athens, Georgia in 2002 at the age of 88. In 2007, the Institute of Ecology was renamed. honored as the Eugene P. Odum School of Ecology And here it is, the first school in the world dedicated solely to the study of ecology, where scientists continue Odum’s mission to protect both Earth and its inhabitants. advanced computer models to help public health officials predict – and possibly prevent – outbreaks of devastating infectious diseases like Ebola and Zika. Or like Nina Wurzburger, who conducts research in ecosystems ranging from rainforests to arctic tundra, where she studies how plants work, with the help of symbiotic microbial partners them, allowing ecosystems to recover from devastation caused by human activities and natural disasters. James Byers, who studies the impact of invasive species on native plant and animal life in our oceans. These non-native species are a leading cause of extinction and extinction for native life, and Byers is developing new tools to predict how and when invasive species will invade. inputs and their impacts on ecosystems. work carried out by the faculty of the Odum School. While each scientist brings his or her own passion and expertise to address important ecological issues, you don’t have to go far to find Eugene Odum’s influence. , much of which comes from book royalties and awards, for UGA’s eco program. “But he gave something even more valuable to those who knew him,” she wrote. “He taught us to understand the world as one giant ecosystem whose parts are all interconnected, and he instilled in us an environmental conscience.” Read more: Der YouTube Star am Klavier: Lord Vinheteiro | Top Q&A
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